Octasulfur

Octasulfur
Stereo, skeletal formula of octathiocane
Stereo, skeletal formula of octathiocane
Spacefill model of octathiocane
Spacefill model of octathiocane
Ball and stick model of octathiocane
Sample of pulverised octasulfur
Names
Systematic IUPAC name
  • cyclo-Octasulfur[1]
  • Octathiocane[2]
  • Cyclooctasulfane
Other names
Octasulfur
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
2973
MeSH Cyclooctasulfur
UNII
  • InChI=1S/S8/c1-2-4-6-8-7-5-3-1 checkY
    Key: JLQNHALFVCURHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
  • S1SSSSSSS1
Properties
S8
Molar mass 256.48 g·mol−1
Appearance Vivid, yellow, translucent crystals
Density 2.07 g/cm3
Melting point 119 °C; 246 °F; 392 K
Boiling point 444.6 °C; 832.4 °F; 717.8 K
log P 6.117
Thermochemistry
32 J·mol−1·K−1[3]
0 kJ/mol[3]
Related compounds
Related compounds
Hexathiane
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

Octasulfur is an inorganic substance with the chemical formula S8. It is an odourless and tasteless yellow solid, and is a major industrial chemical. It is the most common allotrope of sulfur and occurs widely in nature.[4]

  1. ^ International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (2005). Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry (IUPAC Recommendations 2005). Cambridge (UK): RSCIUPAC. ISBN 0-85404-438-8. p. 49. Electronic version.
  2. ^ "cyclooctasulfur (CHEBI:29385)". Chemical Entities of Biological Interest. UK: European Bioinformatics Institute. Main.
  3. ^ a b Zumdahl, Steven S. (2009). Chemical Principles 6th Ed. Houghton Mifflin Company. p. A23. ISBN 978-0-618-94690-7.
  4. ^ Steudel, R., "Homocyclic Sulfur Molecules", Topics Curr. Chem. 1982, 102, 149.

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